If you’re planning a trip to India and want to experience the Eastern Himalayas without venturing too deep into the mountains, Darjeeling is the perfect destination. Known as the “Queen of Hill Stations,” Darjeeling offers a unique blend of scenic beauty, cultural diversity, and a rich tea heritage. This guide provides essential tips for traveling to Darjeeling, including what to do, where to stay, and how to make the most of your visit to this charming town.
From its famous tea estates to breathtaking views of Mount Khangchendzonga, Darjeeling is a treasure trove of experiences for every traveler. Whether you’re a history buff, a tea enthusiast, or looking for an adventurous India bike tour, Darjeeling has something for everyone.
Arriving in Darjeeling: My Journey to the Queen of Hill Stations
As the sun began rising behind the towering Himalayan range, I found myself sipping a real cup of coffee after being served instant Nescafe throughout North India. However, when you think of Darjeeling, it’s tea that comes to mind—and for a good reason. Darjeeling’s lush tea estates are famous worldwide, and that’s only one of the many reasons travelers flock to this beautiful hill station.
I had heard of Darjeeling before, mostly because the name sounded nice. With little persuasion from my travel companion, we hopped on a train from Varanasi to New Jalpaiguri, then continued by jeep, winding up steep roads lined with shimmering green tea fields. The views of dewdrops glistening on the tea leaves as the sun reflected off them were breathtaking, and the idea of tasting a cup of that tea had me eagerly awaiting our arrival.
As we entered Darjeeling, the iconic Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, affectionately called the “Toy Train,” ran alongside us. I was excited to learn that this train, dating back to 1881, still offers a journey back in time, complete with stunning mountain views. We missed the ride by a day, but seeing those tracks intertwined with the town’s daily life was a treat.
Getting to Darjeeling: Your Gateway to the Himalayas
Located in the state of West Bengal, Darjeeling is accessible via a combination of train, jeep, and road travel. Most travelers take the train to New Jalpaiguri (NJP), followed by a scenic jeep ride up the steep roads to Darjeeling. Along the way, you’ll pass through lush tea plantations, winding roads, and vibrant hillside villages.
One iconic way to reach Darjeeling is by taking a ride on the Darjeeling Himalayan Railway, known as the “Toy Train,” which dates back to 1881. This slow-moving steam engine offers panoramic views of the mountain ranges and tea estates, making it a memorable experience for first-time visitors.
Best Things to Do in Darjeeling
1. Visit the Famous Darjeeling Tea Estates
Darjeeling is world-famous for its tea, and visiting the tea estates is one of the top things to do here. My first experience with Darjeeling tea was at Happy Valley Tea Estate, just outside town. A friendly guide explained the tea-making process from leaf to cup, and I discovered that the same plant, Camellia Sinensis, produces all three varieties of tea: black, green, and white. What changes is the process applied to the leaves, with white tea being the healthiest and most antioxidant-rich.
For a more immersive experience, visit Makaibari Tea Estate, about 32 km from Darjeeling. Here, you can stay with a tea-picking family and join them for a real experience in their morning pickings. If you’re after luxury, the Glenburn Tea Estate offers an upscale retreat. It’s said that filmmaker Wes Anderson was inspired by this estate, leading to the creation of The Darjeeling Limited.
2. Explore the Town’s Cultural Landmarks
As we wandered the streets, we quickly realized how diverse Darjeeling was, both in culture and history. The town was bustling with faces of different ethnicities—Nepalis, Bengalis, Tibetans, and Lepchas—each adding to Darjeeling’s rich tapestry.
I was particularly drawn to the Bhutia Busty Gompa, a Tibetan monastery nestled on the hillsides. The peaceful walk leading to this monastery, along zigzagging paths, took me away from the town’s hustle and bustle. The serenity and spirituality of the place washed over me as I admired the arches and colorful Buddhist flags fluttering in the breeze.
Next, I headed to the Tibetan Refugee Self-Help Center, founded in 1959. This center supports Tibetan refugees and includes workshops where you can purchase handmade crafts, such as carpets and wood carvings. Buying something here felt meaningful, knowing it directly supported the Tibetan community.
3. Watch the Sunrise at Tiger Hill
One of the most iconic activities in Darjeeling is heading to Tiger Hill for a sunrise view of the Himalayas, including Mount Khangchendzonga, the third-highest mountain in the world. On clear days, you might even catch a glimpse of Mount Everest. The early morning wake-up is worth it for the spectacular views, but be prepared for crowds and make sure to arrive early to secure a good spot.
4. Visit the Peace Pagoda
For a tranquil escape and a spiritual experience, head to the Peace Pagoda in Darjeeling. Built by the Japanese Buddhist monk Nichidatsu Fujii as part of the peace movement after World War II, this stunning white pagoda is situated on a hill, offering panoramic views of the surrounding Himalayan ranges. The peaceful environment of the Peace Pagoda makes it a great spot for meditation and reflection, while the serene walk up through forested paths adds to the experience. Don’t miss the beautifully carved golden statues of Buddha that surround the pagoda.
Where to Stay in Darjeeling: Hotels and Homestays
Darjeeling offers a variety of accommodations, from budget-friendly guesthouses to luxury resorts.
- Windamere Hotel: For a colonial-era experience, stay at the historic Windamere Hotel, known for its afternoon tea service and charming, old-world decor.
- The Elgin: This heritage hotel offers elegance and comfort, with beautiful rooms, a cozy fireplace, and stunning views of the surrounding mountains.
- Homestays: For a more authentic experience, consider staying in a homestay near one of the tea estates, where you can live with local families and experience daily life in Darjeeling.
Where to Eat in Darjeeling: Must-Try Restaurants and Cafes
Darjeeling’s culinary scene reflects its diverse cultural influences, with Tibetan, Nepali, and Bengali cuisines all represented. Here are a few must-visit spots:
- Kunga Restaurant: Known for its delicious Tibetan dishes, especially the steamed momos (dumplings), this restaurant is a favorite among locals and tourists alike.
- Glenary’s Bakery: A colonial-era bakery offering freshly baked goods, pastries, and Darjeeling tea. The rooftop offers great views of the mountains while you enjoy your meal.
- The Tea Room at Windamere Hotel: For a classic British afternoon tea experience, head to the tearoom at the Windamere Hotel, where you can sip tea while enjoying the cozy atmosphere.
Darjeeling Trekking and Adventure: Singalila Ridge Trek
If you’re an adventure seeker, the Singalila Ridge Trek is a must-do. This trek offers some of the best views of the Himalayas, stretching all the way to Bhutan. The trek starts from Mane Bhanjyang and ends at Phalut, taking you through rhododendron forests, alpine meadows, and remote mountain villages.
On clear days, you’ll have a chance to see not only Mount Everest but also Lhotse and Khangchendzonga. The trek is moderate, making it suitable for most hikers, and is a great way to experience the natural beauty surrounding Darjeeling.
Tips for Visiting Darjeeling: What You Need to Know
- Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Darjeeling is between March and May or October and November, when the weather is cool and clear, perfect for sightseeing and trekking.
- Transportation: While jeeps are the most common form of transport around Darjeeling, the narrow streets are best explored on foot. If you want to cover more ground, renting a bike or booking an bike tour could be an adventurous way to see the area.
- Altitude: Darjeeling sits at an altitude of about 6,700 feet, so take your time acclimatizing, especially if you plan to do any trekking.
- Tea Souvenirs: Don’t leave Darjeeling without buying some authentic Darjeeling tea. Most tea estates sell packaged tea that you can take home, making for a great gift or souvenir.
Darjeeling – A Must-Visit Destination in India
Darjeeling is more than just a hill station; it’s a place rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. Whether you’re sipping tea at a historic estate, trekking through the Himalayas, or exploring the town’s cultural landmarks, Darjeeling offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler. Use these tips to plan your perfect trip, and don’t forget to immerse yourself in the tea culture that makes Darjeeling world-famous.
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Paula studied architecture and now makes a living as a freelance writer,traveler and amateur photographer.She started her writing & publishing career as the editor of Bebé y Mamá, the first parenting magazine in Guatemala.She is the founder of www.GrowingUpBilingual.com and www.365thingsswfl.com and writes articles in Spanish and English for both magazines and the web on travel,food and bicultural and bilingual parenting .
When she is not on a plane or road trip she likes to create recipes inspired in the flavors of her native Guatemala.
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